الرزاق
AR-RAZZAQ
The Provider of sustenance for all creation
Meaning and Explanation
Ar-Razzaq comes from the root for sustenance in an intensive form, emphasizing the continuity and comprehensiveness of providing for creation. This name appears in only one place in the Quran, verse 58 of Surah Adh-Dhariyat — and there it is paired with Al-Matin (the Firm, the Unshakeable). Commentators read this single occurrence as a sign not of the name's rarity in importance, but of the clarity of the message: the source of provision is one, and that source holds limitless strength.
Traditional Note — Abjad Value
This name's abjad (letter numerical value) calculation is 308.
Letter-by-letter abjad calculation (root "رزاق", excluding the definite article): ر (200) + ز (7) + ا (1) + ق (100) = 308.
Quranic Usage and Related Verses
Dhikr Counter
Dhikr Counter
Historical abjad value: 308.
0 / 33
Specific counts, days, or times are not religious obligations or guarantees of outcomes. Dhikr and abjad methodology
Remembrance and Reflection
Some sources describe reciting Ar-Razzaq in moments of worry about provision, with the intention of trusting God, as a traditional practice; no specific count (including 308) carries a religious obligation in this context. This name does not mean abandoning effort and expecting provision through remembrance alone — the Quran generally mentions effort and trust in God together.
Understanding This Name
Provision from the One who needs none
Adh-Dhariyat 51:57–58 states that God does not seek provision from creation and names Him as the Provider, the Possessor of firm strength. Provision is therefore gift and sustaining care, not an exchange that enriches God. Human beings remain responsible for lawful work and fair distribution. Trust in Ar-Razzaq should weaken exploitation, because an employer or market is a means rather than the ultimate owner of another person's future.
Hope without a wealth formula
Dhikr through this name can accompany job searching, budgeting, and prayer, but no number of repetitions guarantees income. Poverty is not proof of weak faith, and wealth is not proof of divine approval. A careful reading directs readers toward practical aid, debt advice, and lawful effort when needed. It also asks those with resources whether they have become a means of provision for someone else.
Other Names
Frequently Asked Questions
Will reciting Ar-Razzaq guarantee a job or financial increase?
No. The name supports worship and trust, not a guaranteed financial result. Lawful effort and qualified financial help remain necessary.
Sources
- Turkey's Presidency of Religious Affairs (Diyanet), Kur'an Yolu Tafsir (Zâriyât 51:58) (in Turkish)
- TDV Encyclopedia of Islam, entry "Rezzâk" (in Turkish)
- Al-Ghazali, al-Maqsad al-Asna, chapter on Er-Rezzâk
- English Translation — Noor International Center (v1.1.2)
- TDV Encyclopedia of Islam — Esmâ-i Hüsnâ — in Turkish
- Diyanet High Council of Religious Affairs — The 99 Names of God — in Turkish
Prepared by: Kadir Özbek · Updated: