Surah 80 · Meccan · 42 Verses
عبس
SURAH 'ABASA
He Frowned
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بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
He [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ) ] frowned and turned away
Verse page →أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ
Because there came to him the blind man,[1853] [interrupting].
Verse page →وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ
But what would make you perceive, [O Muḥammad], that perhaps he might be purified[1854]
Verse page →أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
Verse page →أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ
As for he who thinks himself without need,[1855]
Verse page →فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ
To him you give attention.
Verse page →وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.[1856]
Verse page →وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
Verse page →وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ
While he fears [Allāh],
Verse page →فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ
From him you are distracted.
Verse page →كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌۭ
No! Indeed, they [i.e., these verses] are a reminder;
Verse page →فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
So whoever wills may remember it.[1857]
Verse page →فِى صُحُفٍۢ مُّكَرَّمَةٍۢ
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
Verse page →مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ
Exalted and purified,
Verse page →بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍۢ
[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,
Verse page →كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍۢ
Noble and dutiful.
Verse page →قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ
Destroyed [i.e., cursed] is man;[1858] how disbelieving is he.
Verse page →مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ
From what thing [i.e., substance] did He create him?
Verse page →مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ
From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;[1859]
Verse page →ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ
Then He eased the way for him;[1860]
Verse page →ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.[1861]
Verse page →ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
Verse page →كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ
No! He [i.e., man] has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
Verse page →فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ
Then let mankind look at his food -
Verse page →أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّۭا
How We poured down water in torrents,
Verse page →ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّۭا
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
Verse page →فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّۭا
And caused to grow within it grain
Verse page →وَعِنَبًۭا وَقَضْبًۭا
And grapes and herbage
Verse page →وَزَيْتُونًۭا وَنَخْلًۭا
And olive and palm trees
Verse page →وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًۭا
And gardens of dense shrubbery
Verse page →وَفَٰكِهَةًۭ وَأَبًّۭا
And fruit and grass -
Verse page →مَّتَٰعًۭا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ
[As] enjoyment [i.e., provision] for you and your grazing livestock.
Verse page →فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ
But when there comes the Deafening Blast[1862]
Verse page →يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
Verse page →وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ
And his mother and his father
Verse page →وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ
And his wife and his children,
Verse page →لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ شَأْنٌۭ يُغْنِيهِ
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.[1863]
Verse page →وُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ مُّسْفِرَةٌۭ
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
Verse page →ضَاحِكَةٌۭ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭ
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
Verse page →وَوُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌۭ
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
Verse page →تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ
Blackness will cover them.
Verse page →أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.
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